complex systems. experiment, theory, practice, discussion UDC 519.72+159.9
ORIGIN OF INFORMATION Ivanov N.V. Cand. Sci. (Phys.-Math.), Assistant Professor, Chair of Medical Computer Science and Statistics, Sanitary Department, Sechenov First Moscow State Medical Universiy; 2/4, st. Bolshaya Pirogovskaya, Moscow, 119991, Russia;
e-mail:
ivanick@mail.ru Abstract. Theory of origin of information is proposed. The psyche of organism plays basic role in information producing. We consider that sensory systems of human, neurons pathways, appropriate zones in brain and psyche all are needed for information production.
Keywords: Information, psyche, signal, sensory systems
new materials, equipment&technology UDC 504.75 + 67.05 + 691.3 + 67.02 + 523.43
ECOLOGICAL DESIGN OF THE PROJECT "KVARIT" – NEW PROSPECTS Kokaya E.G. Engineer-constructor; Moscow, Russia;
е-mail: ed.kokaia@gmail.com
Abstract. In a special report of IPCC on global warming of 1.5 C the necessity of the monumental shift in low-carbon technologies is noted. The technology "Kvarit" meets the obligations with the commitments of Paris agreements. Besides, it is also theoretically applicable on Mars.
Key words: Kvarit, sustainable development, construction materials, Mars colonization
natural and cultural heritage saving UDC 712.6+631.626.1+556.552+556.557+556.555.2+556.555.8 +631.626.2+631.62+630*385.1+712.253
GATCHINA WATERWAYS. PALACE PARK Polyakova A.Yu. Cand. Sci. (Agricultural), Senior Researcher, Department of Conservation and Modern Use of Historical and Cultural Landscapes St.Petersburg State Budgetary Cultural Institution «State Museum-Reserve «Gatchina»; 1, prosp. Krasnoarmeyskii, Gatchina, Leningrad region, 188300, Russia;
e-mail:
sunstreet4-3@mail.ru Abstract. Water in parks fulfills the connecting function, it fills up every corner of any landscape with life and meaning.
Gatchina gardens are connected by an extensive multi-staged net-system of reservoirs, rivers and canals. In present days, the hydraulic system of the parks of Gatchina is at a low ebb, some of the waterside structures have been lost.
Failures in the functioning of the diversion net-system and the overgrowing of the water reservoirs, as well as the prolonged area flooding, lead to disturbance in the ecotope.
The clearness of the water surface and full absence of the littoral vegetation, which is common for eutrophication process, were the hallmark of the Palace Park until 1917. Purification of the bottom of the lake took place in 1955 only after the nationalization of cultural values and the announcement that from now on the palaces will be museums.
The jury is still out on the cleaning of White Lake, the problem is being solved on the government level.
Keywords: Gatchina, Palace Park, hydraulic system, cleaning of lakes, flowage of reservoirs, sluice, strengthening of coast, dams, watering of ponds, drinking water, hydraulic structures, hydraulic engineer
natural and cultural heritage saving UDC 930.25+ 003.2+003.35
STOCKTAKING OF CULTURAL HERITAGE. TO THE QUESTION OF CREATING OF UNIFIED CORPUS OF TEXTS OF NATIONAL ARCHIVAL DEPOSITORIES Vinnik M.A. Engineer-economist for production management, publisher, LLC Agromashpro; building 5/2, Zhemchugovoy Alley, office 109/7, Moscow, 111402, Russia;
e-mail:
mail@vinnik.ru Abstract. The creation of a unified corpus of texts of national archival depositories will allow solving many actual problems in the field of preserving cultural heritage, and will ensure continuity in its perception and interpretation. The article is devoted to the basic principles of the organization of such the corpus; particular cases of its use are considered.
Keywords: principles of organization of logical information systems, archive, paleography, paleotext, manuscript, text organization, Batak, pustaha
space researches UDC 523.682.4/7 (470.322)
"OZERKI" METEORITE SHOWER IS THE FIRST METEORITE FALL OBSERVED IN THE LIPETSK REGION TERRITORY Vinnik M.A.1, Scripko K.A.2, Lapteva E.M.3 1Dr. Sci. (Pedagogic), Leading Researcher;
e-mail:
vin_nik@mail.ru 2 Researcher;
e-mail:
kscripko@mail.ru 3 Researcher;
e-mail:
lama.mus.un@mail.ru; 1, 2, 3 The Earth Science Museum at the Lomonosov Moscow State University; 1, Leninskye Gory, Moscow, 119991, Russia
Abstract. There was a fall of a large space body on June 21, 2018 around 04.16 Moscow time in the Lipetsk region. For a few seconds, the flight of the fireball was observed from many places in Russia, including Moscow. Location of meteorite fall was predicted due to carefully analyzed photo and video materials and the calculation of the parameters of the trajectory of the body falling. Numerous fragments of the meteorite were found near the villages Ozjerki, Zlobino and Zhiloye, Stanovlyansky district, Lipetsk region. Petrographic research of collected meteorite samples and analyses of the composition of mineral phases performed by scientists of the Ural Federal University showed that Ozerki meteorite is an ordinary chondrite L6, which was strongly impacted in space (S4-5). On July 20 the International Meteoritical Society had registered a new meteorite and gave for it a serial number 67709 and the name "Ozerki".
Key words: fireball (bolide), meteorite shower, ordinary chondrite L6, impact melting, Lipetsk region